
UK targets Iran-linked crypto laundering network
The UK imposed sanctions including asset freezes and travel bans on 12 individuals and entities connected to Iran’s Zindashti network over allegations of crypto laundering and hostile activity linked to Tehran.
British authorities said UK-registered crypto exchanges Zedxion and Zedcex processed roughly $1 billion since 2021, primarily in Tether’s USDT stablecoin on the Tron blockchain, with investigators estimating most of the transaction flow was illicit.
Companies House has also moved to dissolve Zedxion after discovering the exchange listed a fictitious director in its corporate filings.
Investigators alleged the exchanges processed funds tied to Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, with illicit flows reportedly increasing from 56% of activity to 87% by 2024.
Authorities also linked transactions exceeding $10 million in USDT to Sa’id Ahmad Muhammad al-Jamal, a Houthi financier previously sanctioned by the US Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control.
Iranian businessman Babak Zanjani was also named in connection with the network, with British officials alleging ties to broader systems used to move Iranian oil revenues through shell companies and financial intermediaries.
The UK said the Zindashti network was involved not only in financial activity but also in coordinating Iranian-backed hostile operations, including alleged attack planning targeting Western interests.
The sanctions form part of a wider crackdown on crypto-linked sanctions evasion as UK regulators prepare stricter digital asset authorisation rules in 2026 amid growing concerns over terror financing and illicit blockchain activity.