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Illinois approves 0.2% crypto transaction tax
- Illinois approved a 0.2% tax on cryptocurrency transactions as part of its US$55.9 billion state budget.
- The measure applies to digital asset transactions involving Illinois residents and introduces new registration requirements for brokers.
- Industry groups said the tax could discourage crypto activity and increase compliance costs for businesses.
Illinois Governor JB Pritzker signed a budget bill introducing a 0.2% tax on cryptocurrency transactions involving state residents as part of a US$55.9 billion fiscal 2027 budget.
The measure applies to digital asset business activity conducted on registered platforms and could affect both Illinois-based and out-of-state crypto companies serving customers in the state.
“There is effectively no comparable state financial transaction tax on stocks, bonds or derivatives anywhere in the country,” said a16z Crypto Head of Policy and General Counsel Miles Jennings.
The legislation also requires digital asset brokers operating in Illinois to register and comply with new reporting obligations under the state's regulatory framework.
Industry groups said the tax may increase costs for digital asset users and businesses, while state officials expect the broader tax package to generate more than US$800 million in additional revenue, and following the announcement there was no immediate market reaction available for major crypto assets.
The Crypto Council for Innovation and The Digital Chamber opposed the measure, arguing that digital assets are being treated differently from other financial products and technologies.
Illinois is home to several cryptocurrency firms, including Zero Hash, Jump Crypto, Bitnomial and Apex Crypto, which may be affected by the new requirements and transaction tax.