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AI blamed for surge in DeFi security breaches
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AI blamed for surge in DeFi security breaches

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Advanced artificial intelligence models have created a “vulnerability apocalypse” for the cryptocurrency industry by making it easier for attackers to identify and exploit weaknesses in decentralised finance protocols, according to Immunefi chief executive Mitchell Amador.

Amador said the emergence of increasingly capable AI systems, including Claude Opus 4.8 and ChatGPT 5.5, has shifted the cybersecurity landscape in favour of hackers and contributed to a resurgence in crypto-related exploits during 2026.

“Crypto needs to survive the next three to four years,”

Amador said, warning that the industry remains vulnerable until security teams can use the same AI technologies to build significantly more resilient codebases.

Cryptocurrency hacking activity surged in April, with more than $634 million stolen from digital asset platforms, the highest monthly total since the major Bybit-related losses recorded in February 2025.

Amador said the timeline for improving security could be shortened to less than two years if the industry embraces more crowdsourced security initiatives and bug bounty programmes.

His comments followed the release of Anthropic's latest Claude Mythos model, Fable 5, which prompted debate within the crypto sector over whether increasingly powerful AI systems could accelerate the discovery of exploitable vulnerabilities.

Security concerns have intensified following several major DeFi exploits, including an April attack on Kelp DAO's LayerZero-powered rsETH bridge that resulted in losses of approximately $290 million.

LayerZero said the incident stemmed from Kelp DAO's use of a single verifier path for cross-chain messages, creating a single point of failure despite previous warnings against that configuration.

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