Passage Bio narrows 2025 loss as gene therapy pipeline hits key clinical gates

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Passage Bio narrows 2025 loss as gene therapy pipeline hits key clinical gates
Passage Bio narrows 2025 loss as gene therapy pipeline hits key clinical gates
Heidi Cuthbert
Written by Heidi Cuthbert
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Passage Bio (NASDAQ:PASG) reported its full-year 2025 financial results on Tuesday, detailing a leaner operational structure and significant enrollment momentum for its lead gene therapy candidate in frontotemporal dementia.

The Philadelphia-based genetic medicines company posted a net loss of $45.5 million for 2025, or $14.35 per share, a notable improvement from the $64.8 million loss recorded in 2024.

The narrowing deficit reflects a strategic 42% reduction in research and development spending following the out-licensing of non-core programs and a focus on high-priority clinical assets.

As of December 31, 2025, the company held $46.3 million in cash and equivalents, which management expects will fund operations through the first quarter of 2027.

The financial update was paired with critical operational updates for the upliFT-D Phase 1/2 study, which is evaluating PBFT02 in patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) caused by GRN or C9orf72 mutations.

The company has successfully enrolled the first three patients in Cohort 3 and dosed the first patient in Cohort 4, marking the first administration of PBFT02 to the FTD-C9orf72 population at Dose 2.

The first half of 2026 is poised to be a pivotal period for the firm.

Passage Bio expects to release interim safety and biomarker data from the upliFT-D study and, crucially, seek regulatory feedback on a registrational trial design for FTD-GRN.

Beyond its lead program, the company is advancing a preclinical project for Huntington’s disease.

This program uses a microRNA (miRNA) approach aimed at suppressing the MSH3 gene to reduce somatic instability.

A clinical candidate for this program is expected to be declared in the second half of 2026.

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