
Alcoa shares plummet amid cyclone, geopolitical impacts
Shares in Alcoa (ASX:AAI) (NYSE:AA) have plummeted nearly 10%, marking their largest one-day drop in 14 months, as the aluminium giant faces a double blow from natural disasters and escalating geopolitical conflict.
The New York Stock Exchange-listed company revealed a US$30 million hit to its Western Australian operations after Tropical Cyclone Narelle disrupted regional natural gas supplies.
The disruption forced a partial shutdown and exacerbated operational instability at its Pinjarra alumina refinery.
The business is battling severe upheavals in the Middle East. Speaking at the Wells Fargo Industrials & Materials Conference, CFO Molly Beerman warned that the company’s alumina division is being "hammered" by soaring energy prices and supply chain chaos, particularly following the closure of the Strait of Hormuz.
"Our alumina segment is very pressured right now," Beerman said. "The segment as a whole will be underwater."
As one of the world's largest suppliers of seaborne alumina—the raw material refined from bauxite to create aluminium—Alcoa is heavily exposed to the conflict.
The company’s refineries typically ship alumina to smelters in the Persian Gulf, a region now facing intense instability.
Energy-intensive refining processes are grappling with surging fuel and electricity costs, including an unexpected US$15 million cost blowout at Alcoa's São Luís refinery in Brazil.
The downturn marks a stark reversal for the segment, which was a primary profit driver in 2025.
While Alcoa has benefited from high metal prices this year, escalating energy costs are projected to drag the key division into unprofitability this quarter.